The Law on the Freedom of Printing, December 2, 1766
In the year 1766, Savannah in the American colony of Georgia receives its first slaves, from Senegal (Apr 9), members of the Sons of Liberty in Manhattan erect their first liberty pole as a protest against the British rule (Jun 4), France cedes its rights to the Malouines Islands to Spain, later captured by the British and renamed the Falkland Islands (Oct 4), Sweden becomes the first country in the world to introduce constitutional protection of press freedom (Dec 2), James Christie holds the first sale at Christie’s auction house in London (Dec 5), and all these fine people were born:
1766-xxxx Vincent Figgins* pioneering typefounder who cast and sold metal type for printing - England (1844/c.77)
1766-0101 Magdalena Rudenschöld* countess/ lady-in-waiting/conspirator - Sweden (1823/57)
1766-0103 Nguyễn Du* Vietnamese poet - Dongkinh, Việt Nam (1820/55)
1766-0106 Mihály Fazekas* Hungarian writer/botanist - Hungary, Austrian Empire (1828/62)
1766-0119 Carl Christoffer Gjörwell the younger* city architect in Stockholm - Stockholm, Kingdom of Sweden (1837/71)
1766-0131
1766-0201 Johannes Sundell* Finnish poet/hymnist - Kauhava, Sweden-Finland (1831/65)
1766-0205
1766-0210 Benjamin Smith Barton* botanist/ physician - Lancaster, PA USA (1815/49)
1766-0211 Henry Fourdrinier* paper-making entrepreneur/inventor - London, England (1854/88)
1766-0214 Thomas Robert Malthus* priest/ economist/demographist - Westcott, Surrey, England (1834/68) dob possibly Feb 13
1766-0220
1766-0227 Susanna Tuomaantytär Smedman** mother of Anna Heikintytär Raja - Ilmajoki, Sweden-Finland (1818/51)
1766-0301
1766-0310
1766-0316 Jean-Frédéric Maximilien de Waldeck* antiquarian/ cartographer/man of mystery - France, maybe (1875/109)
1766-0320
1766-0324 Adolf Fredrik von Willebrand* lawyer - Nousiainen, Sweden-Finland (1845/78)
1766-0328 Joseph Weigl* Austrian composer/conductor - Eisenstadt, Hungary, Austrian Empire (1846/79)
1766-0404 Fredrik Adolf Pelander* second lieutenant/possibly the model of Vänrikki Stool - Pernaja, Sweden-Finland (1827/c.61)
1766-0417 Collin McKinney* land surveyor/merchant/politician. An important figure in the Texas Revolution, a drafter of the Texas Declaration of Independence - Hunterdon County, New Jersey, British America (1861/95)
1766-0422 Germaine de Staël* woman of letters/political theorist - Paris, France (1817/51)
1766-0501
1766-0510
1766-0520
1766-0530 Robert Darwin* physician/father of Charles Darwin - Lichfield, Staffordshire, England (1848/82)
1766-0531
1766-0605 Gustav Ernst von Stackelberg* Russian diplomat of Baltic-German descent - Reval, Estonia, Russian Empire (1850/83)
1766-0610
1766-0621 Emmanuel, comte de Las Cases* atlas-maker/author - Las Cases Castle, Languedoc, Kingdom of France (1842/75)
1766-0627 Pierre Toussaint* Haitian-American hairdresser/philanthropist/to America as a slave at age 20 - Saint-Marc, Artibonite, Saint-Domingue (1853/87)
1766-0709 Jacob Perkins* mechanical engineer/inventor/“the father of the refrigerator” - Newburyport, Province of Massachusetts Bay (1849/83)
1766-0720 Thomas Bruce* nobleman/known primarily for the removal of marble sculptures (the Elgin Marbles) from the Parthenon in Athens - Broomhall, Fife, Scotland (1841/75)
1766-0721 Thomas Charles Hope* physician/ chemist/lecturer - Edinburgh, Scotland (1844/77)
1766-0801
1766-0806 William Hyde Wollaston* chemist/physicist - East Dereham, Norfolk, England (1828/62)
1766-0810
1766-0813 Carl von Otter* military leader - Åkedal, Kingdom of Sweden (1813/47)
1766-0816 Carolina Nairne* (b Carolina Oliphant) Scottish songwriter - Gask, Perthshire, Scotland (1845/79)
1766-0823 Louis Bertrand de Sivray* nobleman/military leader - Le Luc, Kingdom of France (1850/83)
1766-0831
1766-0901
1766-0902
1766-0906 John Dalton* chemist/meteorologist - Eaglesfield, Cumberland, England (1844/77)
1766-0910
1766-0913 Samuel Wilson* meat packer whose name is purportedly the source of the personification of the United States known as “Uncle Sam” - Menotomy, Province of Massachusetts Bay (1854/87)
1766-0915
1766-0920
1766-0930
1766-10
1766-10
1766-1023 Emmanuel de Grouchy* French general/Marshal of the Empire - Condécourt, Kingdom of France (1847/80)
1766-10
1766-1102 Joseph Radetzky von Radetz* Bohemian nobleman/Austrian field marshal - Trebnice, Kingdom of Bohemia, Holy Roman Empire (1858/91) Radetzky March
1766-1110
1766-1115
1766-1120
1766-1129 Maine de Biran* philosopher - Grateloup, Périgord, Kingdom of France (1824/57)
1766-1203 Barbara Fritchie* U.S. patriot in the Civil War - Lancaster, Province of Pennsylvania (1862/96)
1766-1212 Nikolay Karamzin* writer/historian/reformer of the Russian language - Simbirsk, Russian Empire (1826/59)
1766-1223 Wilhelm Hisinger* physicist/chemist - Grythyttans Socken, Kingdom of Sweden (1852/85)
1766-1229 Charles Macintosh* chemist/inventor of waterproof fabric and the Mackintosh raincoat - Glasgow, Scotland (1843/76)
Updated 3.4.2023-4
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